The following is content from our partners at the Conflict Studies And Analysis Project at the Global Initiative for Civil Stabilisation. During 2019 you will occasionally see their content on our website and vice versa. The original content can be viewed here.
Mohammed Mohammed is an officer in the Nigerian Armed Forces, and a recipient of the General Service Medal, the Operation Lafoya Dole Campaign Medal, and the Operation Zaman Lafiya Medal. He tweets via @Google_12point7.
While Conflict Studies And Analysis Project and other GICS content may feature writing by serving military and intelligence officers and other government officials, either under their own name or pseudonyms, it does not contain information of a classified or otherwise official nature. Conflict Studies And Analysis Project and other GICS content, do not represent the views of any government or organisation.
Preamble
Nigeria is Africa’s largest economy, and most populous country, possessing a population estimated to be above 200million people, and covering an area of 923,763 sqkms. It is situated in the middle of an increasingly restive region, with chaos in the Western Sahel and Libya to its north and west, a longrunning Islamist insurgency in its own northeast periphery, an increasingly violent secessionist conflict in Cameroon to its east, and fragile states in Chad and Central Africa, with the former country its only buffer from the chaos in Sudan.
Historically, Nigeria has been one of Africa’s preeminent continental powers, and the leading power in the West African region, with its military leading stabilising interventions in other African countries wracked by conflict including Liberia, Sierra Leone and Guinea Bissau. In addition, it has also played a strong role in supporting United Nations Peacekeeping Operations globally, with deployments in theatres from Darfur to East Timor.